Being trusted and what to do with things you find, sentence 22
Encourage friends to return things that belong to classmates; it makes a class where people trust each other.
Who acts: you, friends, things, owner, people · What happens: encourage, return, belong, make, trust · To what, where: friends, things, class, each
This is a sentence of the lesson «Being trusted and what to do with things you find» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, friends, things, owner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Encourage | encourage | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Encourage | obj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 return | mark |
| 4 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Encourage | xcomp |
| 5 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 return | obj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 belong | nsubj |
| 7 | belong | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 things | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 classmates | case |
| 9 | classmates | classmate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 belong | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 makes | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 makes | nsubj |
| 12 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Encourage | parataxis |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 class | det |
| 14 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 makes | obj |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 17 trust | advmod |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 trust | nsubj |
| 17 | trust | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 class | acl:relcl |
| 18 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 17 trust | obj |
| 19 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 each | fixed |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Encourage | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | encourage | imperative | you not said here | friends | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | return not said to happen | to-infinitive | friends not said here | things | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 3 | belong | present | things | to classmates | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | make | present | owner | a class | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material class=Product | ||||
| 5 | trust | present | people | each | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:286-being-trusted-and-things-you-find.lesson:22.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/286-being-trusted-and-things-you-find/22/