Caring for pets and staying safe around farm, wild and zoo animals, sentence 4

A rooster may attack to guard his hens, and a bear may chase someone who runs, so we stay calm, move away slowly and keep behind barriers.

Who acts: rooster, bear, we · What happens: attack, guard, chase, run, stay, move away · To what, where: hens, someone, barriers

This is a sentence of the lesson «Caring for pets and staying safe around farm, wild and zoo animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rooster, bear, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 rooster	det
2	rooster	rooster	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 attack	nsubj
3	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 attack	aux
4	attack	attack	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 guard	mark
6	guard	guard	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 attack	advcl
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 hens	nmod:poss
8	hens	hen	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 guard	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 chase	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 chase	cc
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 bear	det
12	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 chase	nsubj
13	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 chase	aux
14	chase	chase	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 attack	conj
15	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	14 chase	obj
16	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 runs	nsubj
17	runs	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 someone	acl:relcl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 stay	punct
19	so	so	ADV	_	21 stay	advmod
20	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 stay	nsubj
21	stay	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 attack	conj
22	calm	calm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 stay	xcomp
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 move	punct
24	move	move	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 attack	parataxis
25	away	away	ADV	_	24 move	advmod
26	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	24 move	advmod
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 keep	cc
28	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 move	conj
29	behind	behind	ADP	_	30 barriers	case
30	barriers	barrier	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 keep	obl
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 attack	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	attack	may	a rooster					vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	guard	to-infinitive	a rooster not said here		rooster's hens			vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hen=Beneficiary
3	chase	may	a bear	someone				vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
4	run	present						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	stay	present	we				calm property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	move away	infinitive					away, slowly property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
7	keep	present				barriers		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent behind barrier=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:287-pets-farm-and-wild-animals-safely.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/287-pets-farm-and-wild-animals-safely/4/