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Wild birds, bats and germs from animals, sentence 4

Wild birds and their nests deserve respect: watch them from a distance, never disturb a nest or take eggs, and in many countries nests of wild birds are protected by law.

Who acts: Wild birds, law · What happens: deserve, watch, not disturb, take, protect · To what, where: respect, bird, nest, eggs, nests, many countries

This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild birds, bats and germs from animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wild birds, law), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjccnmod:possconjobjpunctparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodconjdetobjccconjobjpunctcccaseamodoblnsubj:passcaseamodnmodaux:passconjcaseoblpunctrootWildADJbirdsNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONnestsNOUNdeserveVERBrespectNOUN:PUNCTwatchVERBthemPRONfromADPaDETdistanceNOUN,PUNCTneverADVdisturbVERBaDETnestNOUNorCCONJtakeVERBeggsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPmanyADJcountriesNOUNnestsNOUNofADPwildADJbirdsNOUNareAUXprotectedVERBbyADPlawNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WildwildADJDegree=Pos2 birdsamod
2birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur6 deservensubj
3andandCCONJ_5 nestscc
4theirtheirPRONNumber=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 nestsnmod:poss
5nestsnestNOUNNumber=Plur2 birdsconj
6deservedeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing6 deserveobj
8::PUNCT_9 watchpunct
9watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf6 deserveparataxis
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 watchobj
11fromfromADP_13 distancecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 distancedet
13distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing9 watchobl
14,,PUNCT_16 disturbpunct
15neverneverADVPronType=Neg16 disturbadvmod
16disturbdisturbVERBVerbForm=Inf9 watchconj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 nestdet
18nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing16 disturbobj
19ororCCONJ_20 takecc
20taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 disturbconj
21eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur20 takeobj
22,,PUNCT_32 protectedpunct
23andandCCONJ_32 protectedcc
24ininADP_26 countriescase
25manymanyADJDegree=Pos26 countriesamod
26countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur32 protectedobl
27nestsnestNOUNNumber=Plur32 protectednsubj:pass
28ofofADP_30 birdscase
29wildwildADJDegree=Pos30 birdsamod
30birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur27 nestsnmod
31arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 protectedaux:pass
32protectedprotectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 deserveconj
33bybyADP_34 lawcase
34lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing32 protectedobl
35..PUNCT_6 deservepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deservepresentWild birds and bird's nestsrespecttree rules
2watchinfinitivebirdfrom a distancevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3not disturbinfinitivea nestvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus nest=Experiencer
4takeinfinitiveeggsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme
5protectpresent · passivelawnests of wild birdsmany countriesvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:029-germs-from-animals.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/29-germs-from-animals/4/