Handling anger and everyday fears, sentence 19
Keep your distance from spiders and insects and ask an adult to move them; most are harmless, though in Australia some spiders do need an adult.
Who acts: you, most, spiders · What happens: keep, ask, move, be, need · To what, where: distance, spiders, adult, insects, Australia
This is a sentence of the lesson «Handling anger and everyday fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, most, spiders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 distance | nmod:poss |
| 3 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 spiders | case |
| 5 | spiders | spider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Keep | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 insects | cc |
| 7 | insects | insect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 spiders | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 ask | cc |
| 9 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Keep | conj |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 adult | det |
| 11 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ask | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 move | mark |
| 13 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 ask | xcomp |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 move | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 harmless | punct |
| 16 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 harmless | nsubj |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 harmless | cop |
| 18 | harmless | harmless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Keep | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 need | punct |
| 20 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 26 need | mark |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Australia | case |
| 22 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 need | obl |
| 23 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 spiders | det |
| 24 | spiders | spider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 need | nsubj |
| 25 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 need | aux |
| 26 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 harmless | advcl |
| 27 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 adult | det |
| 28 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 need | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | your distance | spiders and insects | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer distance=Beneficiary from spider=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | infinitive | you not said here | a adult | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | move not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | insects = insect | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | most | harmless property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | need | present · do-support | some spiders | a adult | Australia | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot adult=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:291-handling-anger-and-fear.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/291-handling-anger-and-fear/19/