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Compliments, respecting differences and disabilities, sentence 21

If someone with an invisible condition says they need a snack or a rest, believe them.

Who acts: someone, disabilities, you · What happens: say, need, believe · To what, where: snack, disabilities · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Compliments, respecting differences and disabilities» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, disabilities, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

marknsubjcasedetamodnmodadvclnsubjccompdetobjccdetconjpunctobjpunctrootIfSCONJsomeonePRONwithADPanDETinvisibleADJconditionNOUNsaysVERBtheyPRONneedVERBaDETsnackNOUNorCCONJaDETrestNOUN,PUNCTbelieveVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_7 saysmark
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 saysnsubj
3withwithADP_6 conditioncase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 conditiondet
5invisibleinvisibleADJDegree=Pos6 conditionamod
6conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing2 someonenmod
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 believeadvcl
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 neednsubj
9needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saysccomp
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 snackdet
11snacksnackNOUNNumber=Sing9 needobj
12ororCCONJ_14 restcc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 restdet
14restrestNOUNNumber=Sing11 snackconj
15,,PUNCT_7 sayspunct
16believebelieveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 believeobj
18..PUNCT_16 believepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
suggest
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=imp, act=suggest
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpresentsomeonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2needpresentdisabilities = disabilitya snack or a restvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot snack=Theme
3believeimperativeyou not said heredisabilities = disabilityvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:298-compliments-differences-and-disabilities.lesson:21.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/298-compliments-differences-and-disabilities/21/