Parks, playgrounds, woods and hiking, sentence 22
Keep away from quarries and old mines: do not climb or swim there, because rocks fall and the water is very deep and cold.
Who acts: you, rocks, water · What happens: keep away, not climb, swim, fall, be · To what, where: quarries
This is a sentence of the lesson «Parks, playgrounds, woods and hiking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, rocks, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Keep | advmod |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 quarries | case |
| 4 | quarries | quarry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Keep | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 mines | cc |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 mines | amod |
| 7 | mines | mine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 quarries | conj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 climb | punct |
| 9 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 climb | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 climb | advmod |
| 11 | climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Keep | parataxis |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 swim | cc |
| 13 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 climb | conj |
| 14 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 swim | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fall | punct |
| 16 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 18 fall | mark |
| 17 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 fall | nsubj |
| 18 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 climb | advcl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 deep | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 water | det |
| 21 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 deep | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 deep | cop |
| 23 | very | very | ADV | _ | 24 deep | advmod |
| 24 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 fall | conj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 cold | cc |
| 26 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 deep | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep away | imperative | you not said here | quarries and old mines | away property | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer from quarry=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | not climb | infinitive · do-support | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | swim | infinitive | there | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | fall | present | rocks | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is | present | the water | deep property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | the water not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:299-parks-playgrounds-woods-and-hiking.lesson:22.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/299-parks-playgrounds-woods-and-hiking/22/