Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows, sentence 22
If floodwater covers a road or path, turn around; never walk, ride or drive through it.
Who acts: floodwater · What happens: cover, turn around, not walk, ride, drive · To what, where: road, floodwater
This is a sentence of the lesson «Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (floodwater), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 covers | mark |
| 2 | floodwater | floodwater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 covers | nsubj |
| 3 | covers | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 road | det |
| 5 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 covers | obj |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 path | cc |
| 7 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 road | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 turn | punct |
| 9 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 covers | parataxis |
| 10 | around | around | ADV | _ | 9 turn | advmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 walk | punct |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 walk | advmod |
| 13 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 covers | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ride | punct |
| 15 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 walk | conj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 drive | cc |
| 17 | drive | drive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 walk | conj |
| 18 | through | through | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 drive | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 covers | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cover | present | floodwater | a road or path | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme road=Destination | ||||
| 2 | turn around | infinitive | around property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not walk | infinitive | floodwater not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | ride | infinitive | floodwater not said here | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | drive | infinitive | floodwater not said here | floodwater | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through it=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain.lesson:22.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/22/