Console games, building, crafts, music and ball games, sentence 18
Keep a safe distance from anyone swinging a racket or bat, because it can hit your face.
Who acts: you, distance · What happens: keep, swing, hit · To what, where: safe distance, anyone, racket, face
This is a sentence of the lesson «Console games, building, crafts, music and ball games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, distance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 distance | det |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 distance | amod |
| 4 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 anyone | case |
| 6 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 Keep | obl |
| 7 | swinging | swing | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 anyone | acl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 racket | det |
| 9 | racket | racket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 swinging | obj |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 bat | cc |
| 11 | bat | bat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 racket | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 hit | punct |
| 13 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 16 hit | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 hit | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 hit | aux |
| 16 | hit | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Keep | advcl |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 face | nmod:poss |
| 18 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hit | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | a safe distance | anyone | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer distance=Beneficiary from anyone=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | swing | gerund | a racket or bat | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent racket=Theme | |||||
| 3 | hit | can | distance | your face | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:303-console-games-building-crafts-and-music.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/303-console-games-building-crafts-and-music/18/