Console games, building, crafts, music and ball games, sentence 2
When you hammer a nail with a parent, hold the nail low near the wood and start with light taps; when the nail stands up by itself, move your fingers away.
Who acts: you, nail · What happens: hammer, hold, start, stand up, move away · To what, where: nail, wood, fingers
This is a sentence of the lesson «Console games, building, crafts, music and ball games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, nail), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 hammer | advmod |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hammer | nsubj |
| 3 | hammer | hammer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 hold | advcl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 nail | det |
| 5 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hammer | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 parent | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 parent | det |
| 8 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hammer | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 hammer | punct |
| 10 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 nail | det |
| 12 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hold | obj |
| 13 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 wood | advmod |
| 14 | near | near | ADP | _ | 16 wood | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wood | det |
| 16 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hold | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 start | cc |
| 18 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 hold | conj |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 taps | case |
| 20 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 taps | compound |
| 21 | taps | tap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 start | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 stands | punct |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 stands | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 nail | det |
| 25 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stands | nsubj |
| 26 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 move | advcl |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 stands | compound:prt |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 itself | case |
| 29 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 26 stands | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 move | punct |
| 31 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 hold | parataxis |
| 32 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 33 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 move | obj |
| 34 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 move | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hammer | present | you | a nail | with a parent | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent nail=Patient with parent=Instrument | |||
| 2 | hold | imperative | you not said here | the nail | the wood | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent nail=Theme near wood=Location | |||
| 3 | start | infinitive | you not said here | with light taps | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with tap=Subeventuality | ||||
| 4 | stand up | present | the nail | by nail | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by itself=Location | ||||
| 5 | move away | infinitive | your fingers | away property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent finger=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:303-console-games-building-crafts-and-music.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/303-console-games-building-crafts-and-music/2/