Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports, sentence 18

A boy in New Zealand swung on a portable football goal at the park; it tipped over on top of him and broke his collarbone.

Who acts: boy, sledding · What happens: swing, tip over, break · To what, where: portable football goal, top, collarbone

This is a sentence of the lesson «Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, sledding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 boy	det
2	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 swung	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 Zealand	case
4	New	New	PROPN	_	5 Zealand	compound
5	Zealand	Zealand	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 boy	nmod
6	swung	swing	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	11 goal	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 goal	det
9	portable	portable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 goal	amod
10	football	football	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 goal	compound
11	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 swung	obl
12	at	at	ADP	_	14 park	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 park	det
14	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 swung	obl
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 tipped	punct
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 tipped	nsubj
17	tipped	tip	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 swung	parataxis
18	over	over	ADV	_	17 tipped	advmod
19	on	on	ADP	_	20 top	case
20	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 tipped	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 him	case
22	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 top	nmod
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 broke	cc
24	broke	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 tipped	conj
25	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 collarbone	nmod:poss
26	collarbone	collarbone	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 broke	obj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 swung	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	swing	past	a boy in New Zealand		a portable football goal	at the park	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme on goal=Source at park=Trajectory
2	tip over	past	sledding		top of boy	over property	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent on top=Destination
3	break	past	sledding not said here	boy's collarbone			vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer collarbone=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/18/