Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports, sentence 20
Unanchored goals can fall on children, and some have been killed this way.
Who acts: Unanchored goals · What happens: fall, kill · To what, where: some
This is a sentence of the lesson «Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Unanchored goals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unanchored | unanchored | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 goals | amod |
| 2 | goals | goal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fall | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fall | aux |
| 4 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 children | case |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fall | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 killed | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 killed | cc |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 killed | aux |
| 11 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 killed | aux:pass |
| 12 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 fall | conj |
| 13 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 way | det |
| 14 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 killed | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fall | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | can | Unanchored goals | on children | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on child=Location | ||||
| 2 | kill | present · perfect · passive | some | this way obl:unmarked | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/20/