Breakfast, the school day and honest homework, sentence 11

In an earthquake, drop, take cover under a sturdy desk and hold on until the shaking stops; falling objects cause most injuries.

Who acts: you, shaking, falling objects · What happens: take, hold on, stop, fall, cause · To what, where: cover, earthquake, most injuries

This is a sentence of the lesson «Breakfast, the school day and honest homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, shaking, falling objects), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 earthquake	case
2	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 earthquake	det
3	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 take	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 drop	punct
5	drop	drop	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 earthquake	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 take	punct
7	take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	cover	cover	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 take	obj
9	under	under	ADP	_	12 desk	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 desk	det
11	sturdy	sturdy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 desk	amod
12	desk	desk	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 take	obl
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 hold	cc
14	hold	hold	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	12 desk	conj
15	on	on	ADP	_	14 hold	compound:prt
16	until	until	SCONJ	_	19 stops	mark
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 shaking	det
18	shaking	shaking	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 stops	nsubj
19	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 hold	advcl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 take	punct
21	falling	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	22 objects	amod
22	objects	object	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 cause	nsubj
23	cause	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 take	parataxis
24	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	25 injuries	amod
25	injuries	injury	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 cause	obj
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 take	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=imp, act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	take	imperative	you not said here	cover	a earthquake and drop	under a sturdy desk	vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent cover=Value in earthquake=Location
2	hold on	infinitive	you not said here				vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	stop	present	the shaking				vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4	fall	gerund					vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	cause	present	falling objects	most injuries			vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition injury=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:306-breakfast-the-school-day-and-homework.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/306-breakfast-the-school-day-and-homework/11/