Breakfast, the school day and honest homework, sentence 16

Copying text and passing it off as your own is plagiarism, a kind of cheating; write in your own words and say where the facts came from.

Who acts: you, facts, your · What happens: copy, pass off, be, write, say, come · To what, where: text, own words · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Breakfast, the school day and honest homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, facts, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Copying	copy	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	11 plagiarism	nsubj
2	text	text	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Copying	obj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 passing	cc
4	passing	pass	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Copying	conj
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 passing	obj
6	off	off	ADP	_	4 passing	compound:prt
7	as	as	ADP	_	11 plagiarism	case
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 own	nmod:poss
9	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 plagiarism	amod
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 plagiarism	cop
11	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 write	parataxis
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Copying	punct
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 kind	det
14	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 plagiarism	appos
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 cheating	case
16	cheating	cheating	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 kind	nmod
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Copying	punct
18	write	write	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
19	in	in	ADP	_	22 words	case
20	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 words	nmod:poss
21	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 words	amod
22	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 write	obl
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 say	cc
24	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	18 write	conj
25	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	28 came	advmod
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 facts	det
27	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 came	nsubj
28	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	24 say	ccomp
29	from	from	ADP	_	28 came	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 write	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	copy	gerund		text			vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent text=Theme
2	pass off	gerund		text			vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory
3	is	present				as own plagiarism	tree rules
4	write	imperative	you not said here		your own words		vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in word=Destination
5	say speech: assert	infinitive	you not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	come	past	the facts				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	word		your				nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:306-breakfast-the-school-day-and-homework.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/306-breakfast-the-school-day-and-homework/16/