Breakfast, the school day and honest homework, sentence 19
Many people hurt in earthquakes are hit by falling things or cut by glass while trying to run.
Who acts: falling things · What happens: hurt, hit, fall, cut, try, run · To what, where: Many people, earthquakes
This is a sentence of the lesson «Breakfast, the school day and honest homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (falling things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 people | amod |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 hit | nsubj |
| 3 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 people | acl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 earthquakes | case |
| 5 | earthquakes | earthquake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hurt | obl |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 hit | aux:pass |
| 7 | hit | hit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 things | case |
| 9 | falling | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 things | amod |
| 10 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 hit | obl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 cut | cc |
| 12 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 hit | conj |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 glass | case |
| 14 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cut | obl |
| 15 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 16 trying | mark |
| 16 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 cut | advcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 run | mark |
| 18 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 trying | xcomp |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 hit | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt | participle | Many people not said here | earthquakes | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | hit | present · passive | falling things | Many people | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | fall | gerund | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | cut | participle | falling things not said here | by glass | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | try | gerund | falling things not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | run not said to happen | to-infinitive | falling things not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:306-breakfast-the-school-day-and-homework.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/306-breakfast-the-school-day-and-homework/19/