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Coins, pocket money, saving, spending wisely and planning time, sentence 24

Cheap things that break often can cost more over time than one good thing.

Who acts: Cheap things · What happens: break, cost · To what, where: more

This is a sentence of the lesson «Coins, pocket money, saving, spending wisely and planning time» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cheap things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjnsubjacl:relcladvmodauxobjcaseoblcasenummodamodoblpunctrootCheapADJthingsNOUNthatPRONbreakVERBoftenADVcanAUXcostVERBmoreADJoverADPtimeNOUNthanADPoneNUMgoodADJthingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheapcheapADJDegree=Pos2 thingsamod
2thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur7 costnsubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 breaknsubj
4breakbreakVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 thingsacl:relcl
5oftenoftenADV_4 breakadvmod
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 costaux
7costcostVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8moremoreADJDegree=Cmp7 costobj
9overoverADP_10 timecase
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 costobl
11thanthanADP_14 thingcase
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 thingnummod
13goodgoodADJDegree=Pos14 thingamod
14thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 costobl
15..PUNCT_7 costpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresentCheap thingsoften propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2costcanCheap thingsmoretimethan one good thingvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme more=Value

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:308-coins-pocket-money-saving-and-planning-time.lesson:24.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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