Respecting the festivals and traditions of classmates, sentence 14
Diwali, Eid, Hanukkah and Lunar New Year fall on different dates each year because they follow lunar or lunisolar calendars (calendars that follow the Moon, or the Moon and the Sun together).
Who acts: Diwali, calendars · What happens: fall, follow · To what, where: different dates, lunar calendars, Moon
This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting the festivals and traditions of classmates» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Diwali, calendars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diwali | Diwali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 fall | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Eid | punct |
| 3 | Eid | Eid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Diwali | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Hanukkah | punct |
| 5 | Hanukkah | Hanukkah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Diwali | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Year | cc |
| 7 | Lunar | lunar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Year | compound |
| 8 | New | New | PROPN | _ | 9 Year | amod |
| 9 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Diwali | conj |
| 10 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 dates | case |
| 12 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 dates | amod |
| 13 | dates | date | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 fall | obl |
| 14 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 year | det |
| 15 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fall | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 18 follow | mark |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 follow | nsubj |
| 18 | follow | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 fall | advcl |
| 19 | lunar | lunar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 calendars | amod |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 lunisolar | cc |
| 21 | lunisolar | lunisolar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 lunar | conj |
| 22 | calendars | calendar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 follow | obj |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 calendars | punct |
| 24 | calendars | calendar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 calendars | appos |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 follow | nsubj |
| 26 | follow | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 calendars | acl:relcl |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Moon | det |
| 28 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 follow | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Moon | punct |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 32 Moon | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Moon | det |
| 32 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Moon | conj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 Sun | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Sun | det |
| 35 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Moon | conj |
| 36 | together | together | ADV | _ | 18 follow | advmod |
| 37 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 follow | punct |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 fall | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | present | Diwali and Eid and Hanukkah and Lunar New Year | different dates | year | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on date=Location | |||
| 2 | follow | present | Diwali | lunar calendars | together property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calendar=Theme | |||
| 3 | follow | present | calendars | the Moon or the Moon and the Sun | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:309-respecting-festivals-of-classmates.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/309-respecting-festivals-of-classmates/14/