Respecting the festivals and traditions of classmates, sentence 19
A girl in Canada asked her Hindu friend about Diwali; she was invited to share the sweets and the lamps, and they became better friends.
Who acts: girl, sweets · What happens: ask, invite, share, become · To what, where: Hindu friend, girl, sweets, better friends
This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting the festivals and traditions of classmates» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, sweets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Canada | case |
| 4 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 friend | nmod:poss |
| 7 | Hindu | hindu | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 friend | amod |
| 8 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | obj |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 Diwali | case |
| 10 | Diwali | Diwali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 invited | punct |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 invited | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 invited | aux:pass |
| 14 | invited | invite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 asked | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 share | mark |
| 16 | share | share | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 invited | xcomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sweets | det |
| 18 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 share | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 lamps | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 lamps | det |
| 21 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 sweets | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 became | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 became | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 became | nsubj |
| 25 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 asked | parataxis |
| 26 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 27 friends | amod |
| 27 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 became | xcomp |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | a girl in Canada | girl's Hindu friend | about Diwali | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient about diwali=Topic | |||
| 2 | invite | past · passive | girl | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | share not said to happen | to-infinitive | girl not said here | the sweets and the lamps | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | become | past | sweets = sweet | better friends | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:309-respecting-festivals-of-classmates.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/309-respecting-festivals-of-classmates/19/