Respecting the festivals and traditions of classmates, sentence 5
Her friends do not wave snacks in her face or tease her; they ask what the fast means to her, and at Eid they wish her a happy festival.
Who acts: friends, fast · What happens: not wave, tease, ask, mean, wish · To what, where: snacks, Ramadan, happy festival, Eid · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Respecting the festivals and traditions of classmates» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friends, fast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 friends | nmod:poss |
| 2 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wave | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wave | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 wave | advmod |
| 5 | wave | wave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | snacks | snack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wave | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 face | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 face | nmod:poss |
| 9 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wave | obl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 tease | cc |
| 11 | tease | tease | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wave | conj |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 tease | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 ask | punct |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 ask | nsubj |
| 15 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wave | parataxis |
| 16 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 means | obj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fast | det |
| 18 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 means | nsubj |
| 19 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 ask | ccomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 her | case |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 means | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 wish | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 wish | cc |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 Eid | case |
| 25 | Eid | Eid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 wish | obl |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 wish | nsubj |
| 27 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wave | conj |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 wish | iobj |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 festival | det |
| 30 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 festival | amod |
| 31 | festival | festival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wish | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wave | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not wave | present · do-support | Ramadan's friends | snacks | in Ramadan's face | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent snack=Patient in face=Theme | |||
| 2 | tease | infinitive | Ramadan's friends not said here | Ramadan | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | present | friends = friend | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | the fast | Ramadan | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot what=Theme to she=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | wish | present | friends = friend | a happy festival | Ramadan | Eid | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:309-respecting-festivals-of-classmates.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/309-respecting-festivals-of-classmates/5/