Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, airports and bikes, sentence 4
A seat belt's lap part goes low across the hips and the shoulder part across the chest and shoulder, not the neck; a bike helmet sits snug and level, just above the eyebrows, with the strap buckled.
Who acts: lap part, bike helmet · What happens: go, sit, buckle · To what, where: hips, eyebrows, strap
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, airports and bikes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lap part, bike helmet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 belt | det |
| 2 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 belt | compound |
| 3 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 part | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 belt | case |
| 5 | lap | lap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 part | compound |
| 6 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 goes | nsubj |
| 7 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 goes | advmod |
| 9 | across | across | ADP | _ | 11 hips | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hips | det |
| 11 | hips | hip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 goes | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 part | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 part | det |
| 14 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 part | compound |
| 15 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hips | conj |
| 16 | across | across | ADP | _ | 18 chest | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 chest | det |
| 18 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 part | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 shoulder | cc |
| 20 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 chest | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 neck | punct |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 neck | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 neck | det |
| 24 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 chest | conj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 sits | punct |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 helmet | det |
| 27 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 helmet | compound |
| 28 | helmet | helmet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sits | nsubj |
| 29 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 goes | parataxis |
| 30 | snug | snug | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 sits | xcomp |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 level | cc |
| 32 | level | level | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 snug | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 eyebrows | punct |
| 34 | just | just | ADV | _ | 37 eyebrows | advmod |
| 35 | above | above | ADP | _ | 37 eyebrows | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 eyebrows | det |
| 37 | eyebrows | eyebrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 sits | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 strap | punct |
| 39 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 strap | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 strap | det |
| 41 | strap | strap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 eyebrows | conj |
| 42 | buckled | buckle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 strap | acl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 goes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | a seat belt's lap part | the hips and the shoulder part across the chest and shoulder and the neck | low property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across hip=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | sit | present | a bike helmet | the eyebrows and the strap | snug property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above eyebrow=Location | |||
| 3 | buckle | participle | the strap not said here | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes/4/