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Kind jokes, teasing, pranks, April Fools, illusions and adverts, sentence 15

Our brain can be fooled by what surrounds a shape, so measuring gives the true answer.

What happens: fool, surround, measure, give · To what, where: brain, shape, true answer

This is a sentence of the lesson «Kind jokes, teasing, pranks, April Fools, illusions and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nmod:possnsubj:passauxaux:passmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjdetamodobjpunctrootOurPRONbrainNOUNcanAUXbeAUXfooledVERBbySCONJwhatPRONsurroundsVERBaDETshapeNOUN,PUNCTsoADVmeasuringVERBgivesVERBtheDETtrueADJanswerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 brainnmod:poss
2brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing5 foolednsubj:pass
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 fooledaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 fooledaux:pass
5fooledfoolVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybySCONJ_8 surroundsmark
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 surroundsnsubj
8surroundssurroundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 fooledadvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 shapedet
10shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing8 surroundsobj
11,,PUNCT_14 givespunct
12sosoADV_14 givesadvmod
13measuringmeasureVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 givesnsubj
14givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 surroundsconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 answerdet
16truetrueADJDegree=Pos17 answeramod
17answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing14 givesobj
18..PUNCT_5 fooledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1foolcan · passiveOur brainvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2surroundpresenta shapevn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme shape=Co-Theme
3measuregerundvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
4givepresentthe true answervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:313-kind-jokes-pranks-april-fools-and-adverts.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/313-kind-jokes-pranks-april-fools-and-adverts/15/