Peer pressure, happy secrets and being trusted, sentence 15
A grown-up should never ask a child to keep secrets from their parents; if one does, tell your mum, dad or another trusted adult.
Who acts: grown up · What happens: grow, not ask, keep, tell · To what, where: child, secrets, mum · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Peer pressure, happy secrets and being trusted» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grown up), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 up | det |
| 2 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 up | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 grown | punct |
| 4 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ask | nsubj |
| 5 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 ask | aux |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 ask | advmod |
| 7 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 child | det |
| 9 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ask | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 keep | mark |
| 11 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 ask | xcomp |
| 12 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 keep | obj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 parents | case |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 parents | nmod:poss |
| 15 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 keep | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 tell | punct |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 does | mark |
| 18 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 does | nsubj |
| 19 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 tell | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 does | punct |
| 21 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 ask | parataxis |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 mum | nmod:poss |
| 23 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 tell | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 dad | punct |
| 25 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 mum | conj |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 adult | cc |
| 27 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 adult | det |
| 28 | trusted | trusted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 adult | amod |
| 29 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 mum | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | not ask speech: ask | should | a grown up | a child | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent child=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | a grown up not said here | secrets | from secrets's parents | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer secret=Beneficiary from parent=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | your mum and dad or another trusted adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:315-dares-surprises-and-being-trusted.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/315-dares-surprises-and-being-trusted/15/