Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing and needing glasses, sentence 20
A boy in Australia did not drink anything on a long, hot hike; he got a headache, felt sick and nearly fainted before his mum gave him water in the shade.
Who acts: boy, mum · What happens: not drink, get, feel, faint, give · To what, where: anything, long hot hike, headache, water, boy, shade
This is a sentence of the lesson «Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing and needing glasses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drink | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Australia | case |
| 4 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 drink | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 drink | advmod |
| 7 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 drink | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 hike | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 hike | det |
| 11 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 hike | amod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 long | punct |
| 13 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 hike | amod |
| 14 | hike | hike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drink | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 got | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 got | nsubj |
| 17 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 drink | parataxis |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 headache | det |
| 19 | headache | headache | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 got | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 felt | punct |
| 21 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 got | conj |
| 22 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 felt | xcomp |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 fainted | cc |
| 24 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 25 fainted | advmod |
| 25 | fainted | faint | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 felt | conj |
| 26 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 29 gave | mark |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 mum | nmod:poss |
| 28 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 gave | nsubj |
| 29 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 fainted | advcl |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 gave | iobj |
| 31 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 gave | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 shade | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 shade | det |
| 34 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 gave | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 drink | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not drink | past · do-support | a boy in Australia | anything | a long hot hike | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient | |||
| 2 | get | past | boy | a headache | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer headache=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | feel | past | boy not said here | sick property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | faint | past | boy not said here | nearly property | vn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | give | past | boy's mum | water | boy | the shade | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient water=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing/20/