Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder, spiders, deep water, the news, getting lost) and boredom, sentence 19

A boy in Ireland swam in a deep lake to show he was not scared; the cold water tired him fast, and a man in a boat had to pull him out.

Who acts: boy, cold water, man · What happens: swim, show, not be, tire, have, pull out · To what, where: deep lake, boy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder, spiders, deep water, the news, getting lost) and boredom» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, cold water, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 boy	det
2	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 swam	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Ireland	case
4	Ireland	Ireland	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 boy	nmod
5	swam	swim	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 lake	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 lake	det
8	deep	deep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 lake	amod
9	lake	lake	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 swam	obl
10	to	to	PART	_	11 show	mark
11	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 swam	advcl
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 scared	nsubj
13	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 scared	cop
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 scared	advmod
15	scared	scared	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 show	ccomp
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 tired	punct
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 water	det
18	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 water	amod
19	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 tired	nsubj
20	tired	tire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 swam	parataxis
21	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 tired	obj
22	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	20 tired	advmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 had	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 man	cc
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 man	det
26	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 had	nsubj
27	in	in	ADP	_	29 boat	case
28	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 boat	det
29	boat	boat	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 man	nmod
30	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 swam	conj
31	to	to	PART	_	32 pull	mark
32	pull	pull	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 had	xcomp
33	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 pull	obj
34	out	out	ADP	_	32 pull	compound:prt
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 swam	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	swim	past	a boy in Ireland		a deep lake		vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in lake=Trajectory
2	show	to-infinitive	a boy in Ireland not said here				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	not is	past	boy			scared property	tree rules
4	tire	past	the cold water	boy		fast property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
5	have	past	a man in a boat				tree rules
6	pull out	to-infinitive	a man in a boat not said here	boy			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:319-anger-fears-and-boredom.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/319-anger-fears-and-boredom/19/