Electricity at home, sentence 10
A boy in England flew his kite near overhead power lines; the kite string touched the wires and the electricity went down the string, and he was badly burnt.
Who acts: boy, kite string, electricity · What happens: fly, touch, go down, burn, kite · To what, where: kite, overhead power lines, wires, string, wire
This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, kite string, electricity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 flew | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 England | case |
| 4 | England | England | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 kite | nmod:poss |
| 7 | kite | kite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 flew | obj |
| 8 | near | near | ADP | _ | 11 lines | case |
| 9 | overhead | overhead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lines | amod |
| 10 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lines | compound |
| 11 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 flew | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 touched | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 string | det |
| 14 | kite | kite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 string | compound |
| 15 | string | string | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 touched | nsubj |
| 16 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 flew | parataxis |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wires | det |
| 18 | wires | wire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 touched | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 went | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 electricity | det |
| 21 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | nsubj |
| 22 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 touched | conj |
| 23 | down | down | ADV | _ | 22 went | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 string | det |
| 25 | string | string | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 went | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 burnt | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 burnt | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 burnt | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 burnt | aux:pass |
| 30 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 31 burnt | advmod |
| 31 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 flew | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | a boy in England | boy's kite | overhead power lines | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent kite=Theme near line=Location | |||
| 2 | touch | past | the kite string | the wires | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wire=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | go down | past | the electricity | the string | down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 4 | burn | past · passive | wire | badly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | kite | boy | nom kite «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:032-electricity-at-home.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/32-electricity-at-home/10/