Interrupting, boasting, your own story, losing a pet or a person, bullying, saying no, comparing yourself online, pocket money and curiosity, sentence 16
If a bully says it will be worse if you tell, tell a trusted adult anyway, because bullies rely on silence.
Who acts: bully, body, you, bullies · What happens: say, be, tell, trust, rely · To what, where: trusted adult · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Interrupting, boasting, your own story, losing a pet or a person, bullying, saying no, comparing yourself online, pocket money and curiosity» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bully, body, you, bullies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 says | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bully | det |
| 3 | bully | bully | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 tell | advcl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 worse | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 worse | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 worse | cop |
| 8 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 says | ccomp |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 tell | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 tell | nsubj |
| 11 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 worse | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 tell | punct |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 adult | det |
| 15 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 adult | amod |
| 16 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | obj |
| 17 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 13 tell | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 rely | punct |
| 19 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 21 rely | mark |
| 20 | bullies | bully | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 rely | nsubj |
| 21 | rely | rely | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 tell | advcl |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 silence | case |
| 23 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 rely | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | present | a bully | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | future | body | bad property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a trusted adult | anyway property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | |||
| 5 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | rely | present | bullies | on silence | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on silence=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:320-interrupting-boasting-loss-bullying-saying-no-and-pocket-money.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/320-interrupting-boasting-loss-bullying-saying-no-and-pocket-money/16/