Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, cliff edges, trail markers, quarries, campfire burns, river crossings, bridges and pool safety, sentence 3

Water needs the most care of all: cross rivers only on a bridge or with a grown-up who says it is safe, never jump from bridges, walk at the pool, never push or hold anyone under, and never go in or near a pool without a grown-up watching.

Who acts: Water, grown · What happens: need, cross, say, be, not jump, walk · To what, where: most care, rivers, bridge, bridges, pool, anyone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, cliff edges, trail markers, quarries, campfire burns, river crossings, bridges and pool safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Water, grown), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Water	Water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 needs	nsubj
2	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 care	det
4	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 care	amod
5	care	care	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 needs	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 all	case
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 care	nmod
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 bridge	punct
9	cross	cross	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 needs	parataxis
10	rivers	river	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 cross	obj
11	only	only	ADV	_	14 bridge	advmod
12	on	on	ADP	_	14 bridge	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 bridge	det
14	bridge	bridge	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cross	obl
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 grown	cc
16	with	with	ADP	_	18 grown	case
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 up	det
18	grown	grown	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 bridge	conj
19	-	-	PUNCT	_	20 up	punct
20	up	up	ADP	_	18 grown	compound
21	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 says	nsubj
22	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 up	acl:relcl
23	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 safe	nsubj
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 safe	cop
25	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 says	ccomp
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 jump	punct
27	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	28 jump	advmod
28	jump	jump	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 cross	conj
29	from	from	ADP	_	30 bridges	case
30	bridges	bridge	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 jump	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 walk	punct
32	walk	walk	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 cross	conj
33	at	at	ADP	_	35 pool	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 pool	det
35	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 walk	obl
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 push	punct
37	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	38 push	advmod
38	push	push	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 cross	conj
39	or	or	CCONJ	_	40 hold	cc
40	hold	hold	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	38 push	conj
41	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	40 hold	obj
42	under	under	ADP	_	40 hold	compound:prt
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	46 go	punct
44	and	and	CCONJ	_	46 go	cc
45	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	46 go	advmod
46	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 cross	conj
47	in	in	ADV	_	46 go	advmod
48	or	or	CCONJ	_	51 pool	cc
49	near	near	ADP	_	51 pool	case
50	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	51 pool	det
51	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 go	conj
52	without	without	ADP	_	54 grown	case
53	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	57 watching	det
54	grown	grow	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 go	obl
55	-	-	PUNCT	_	56 up	punct
56	up	up	ADP	_	54 grown	compound
57	watching	watch	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	54 grown	acl
58	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 needs	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	need	present	Water	the most care of all			vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot care=Theme
2	cross	infinitive		rivers	a bridge or grown		vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Patient
3	say speech: assert	present					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	is	present	water			safe property	tree rules
5	not jump	infinitive			bridges		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from bridge=Trajectory
6	walk	infinitive			the pool		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at pool=Trajectory
7	not push	infinitive					vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
8	hold under	infinitive		anyone			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Theme
9	not go in	infinitive				without grown	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10	watch	gerund	grown not said here				vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools/3/