Rainbows, beach earthquakes, lambs, blackberries, cacti, fire ants and bee stings, sentence 15
Making a lot of noise in nature frightens animals and disturbs other visitors, so speak quietly.
Who acts: Making · What happens: make, frighten, disturb, speak · To what, where: lot, nature, animals, other visitors · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rainbows, beach earthquakes, lambs, blackberries, cacti, fire ants and bee stings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Making), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Making | make | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 frightens | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 lot | det |
| 3 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Making | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 noise | case |
| 5 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lot | nmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 nature | case |
| 7 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Making | obl |
| 8 | frightens | frighten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 frightens | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 disturbs | cc |
| 11 | disturbs | disturb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 frightens | conj |
| 12 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 visitors | amod |
| 13 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 disturbs | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 speak | punct |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 speak | advmod |
| 16 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 frightens | parataxis |
| 17 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 16 speak | advmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 frightens | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | gerund | a lot of noise | nature | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset lot=Product | ||||
| 2 | frighten | present | Making | animals | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus animal=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | disturb | present | Making not said here | other visitors | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus visitor=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | infinitive | quietly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:326-rainbows-beach-quakes-lambs-berries-cacti-and-ants.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/326-rainbows-beach-quakes-lambs-berries-cacti-and-ants/15/