Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or soccer, offside, goals, sledding, practice and shared gear, sentence 5
Keep a safe distance from anyone swinging a racket in tennis or badminton, because rackets can hit faces.
Who acts: you, rackets · What happens: keep, swing, hit · To what, where: safe distance, anyone, racket, tennis, faces
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or soccer, offside, goals, sledding, practice and shared gear» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, rackets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 distance | det |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 distance | amod |
| 4 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 anyone | case |
| 6 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 distance | nmod |
| 7 | swinging | swing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 anyone | acl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 racket | det |
| 9 | racket | racket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 swinging | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 tennis | case |
| 11 | tennis | tennis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 swinging | obl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 badminton | cc |
| 13 | badminton | badminton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tennis | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 hit | punct |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 18 hit | mark |
| 16 | rackets | racket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 hit | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 hit | aux |
| 18 | hit | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Keep | advcl |
| 19 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 hit | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | a safe distance | anyone | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer distance=Beneficiary from anyone=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | swing | gerund | a racket | tennis or badminton | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent racket=Theme in tennis=Location | ||||
| 3 | hit | can | rackets | faces | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:328-rackets-running-football-names-goals-sledding-and-practice.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/328-rackets-running-football-names-goals-sledding-and-practice/5/