Borrowing without asking, sentence 18
Fruit from a neighbour's tree belongs to the neighbour, even if a branch hangs over your fence.
Who acts: Fruit, branch · What happens: belong, hang · To what, where: fence
This is a sentence of the lesson «Borrowing without asking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fruit, branch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 belongs | nsubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 tree | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 neighbour | det |
| 4 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tree | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 neighbour | case |
| 6 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Fruit | nmod |
| 7 | belongs | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 neighbour | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 neighbour | det |
| 10 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 belongs | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 belongs | punct |
| 12 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 hangs | advmod |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 hangs | mark |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 branch | det |
| 15 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hangs | nsubj |
| 16 | hangs | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 belongs | advcl |
| 17 | over | over | ADP | _ | 19 fence | case |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 fence | nmod:poss |
| 19 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hangs | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 belongs | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | belong | present | Fruit from a neighbour's tree | to the neighbour | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hang a condition, not said to happen | present | a branch | your fence | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over fence=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:339-borrowing-without-asking.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/339-borrowing-without-asking/18/