Borrowing without asking, sentence 23

Habits change slowly: old habits come back when you are bored or with the same friends, so fewer bad influences and more good things to do help.

Who acts: Habits, old habits, you · What happens: change, come back, be, do · To what, where: help

This is a sentence of the lesson «Borrowing without asking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Habits, old habits, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Habits	habit	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 change	nsubj
2	change	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	2 change	advmod
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 come	punct
5	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 habits	amod
6	habits	habit	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 come	nsubj
7	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 change	parataxis
8	back	back	ADV	_	7 come	advmod
9	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	12 bored	advmod
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 bored	nsubj
11	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 bored	cop
12	bored	bored	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 come	advcl
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	17 friends	cc
14	with	with	ADP	_	17 friends	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 friends	det
16	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 friends	amod
17	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 bored	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 influences	punct
19	so	so	ADV	_	21 bad	advmod
20	fewer	few	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	22 influences	amod
21	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 influences	amod
22	influences	influence	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 friends	conj
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 things	cc
24	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	26 things	amod
25	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 things	amod
26	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 influences	conj
27	to	to	PART	_	28 do	mark
28	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 things	acl
29	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 do	obj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 change	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	change	present	Habits		slowly property	vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	come back	present	old habits			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	is	present	you		bored property	tree rules
4	do	to-infinitive	you not said here	help		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent help=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:339-borrowing-without-asking.lesson:23.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/339-borrowing-without-asking/23/