When someone else takes your punishment, sentence 0
Letting someone take your punishment is like stealing from them: you take their good name and their free time.
Who acts: someone, Letting, you, your, their · What happens: let, take, be, punish, name · To what, where: someone, punishment, good name
This is a sentence of the lesson «When someone else takes your punishment» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, Letting, you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Letting | let | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 stealing | csubj |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 Letting | obj |
| 3 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Letting | xcomp |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 punishment | nmod:poss |
| 5 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 take | obj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 stealing | cop |
| 7 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 8 stealing | mark |
| 8 | stealing | steal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 them | case |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 stealing | obl |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 take | punct |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 take | nsubj |
| 13 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 stealing | parataxis |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 name | nmod:poss |
| 15 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 name | amod |
| 16 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 take | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 time | cc |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 time | nmod:poss |
| 19 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 time | amod |
| 20 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 name | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 stealing | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | gerund | someone | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | someone not said here | your punishment | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent punishment=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | Letting | from them = they; steal property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | present | you | their good name and name's free time | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme | ||||
| 5 | punish | your | nom punishment «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | name | their = they | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:345-when-someone-else-takes-your-punishment.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/345-when-someone-else-takes-your-punishment/0/