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Leaving someone out, sentence 11

A girl told a classmate she couldn't be the princess because of her skin colour — something she had heard somewhere and copied.

Who acts: girl · What happens: tell, not be, hear, copy · To what, where: classmate, princess · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Leaving someone out» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjdetiobjnsubjauxadvmodcopdetacl:relclcasefixednmod:posscompoundoblpunctapposnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodccconjpunctrootADETgirlNOUNtoldVERBaDETclassmateNOUNshePRONcouldAUXn'tPARTbeAUXtheDETprincessNOUNbecauseADPofADPherPRONskinNOUNcolourNOUN—PUNCTsomethingPRONshePRONhadAUXheardVERBsomewhereADVandCCONJcopiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 classmatedet
5classmateclassmateNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldiobj
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 princessnsubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 princessaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 princessadvmod
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 princesscop
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 princessdet
11princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing5 classmateacl:relcl
12becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP16 colourcase
13ofofADP_12 becausefixed
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 colournmod:poss
15skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing16 colourcompound
16colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldobl
17—-PUNCT_18 somethingpunct
18somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 colourappos
19sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 heardnsubj
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 heardaux
21heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 somethingacl:relcl
22somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind21 heardadvmod
23andandCCONJ_24 copiedcc
24copiedcopyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 heardconj
25..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpasta girla classmatebecause girl's skin colourvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent classmate=Recipient
2not is acouldgirlthe princesstree rules
3hearpast · perfectgirlsomewhere propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
4copyparticiplegirl not said herevn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:347-leaving-someone-out.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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