Cheek to grown-ups and saying sorry, sentence 19
Muttering rude words under your breath is still being rude if the other person hears.
Who acts: Muttering, other person · What happens: mutter, be, hear · To what, where: rude words, breath
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cheek to grown-ups and saying sorry» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muttering, other person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muttering | mutter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 rude | csubj |
| 2 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 words | amod |
| 3 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Muttering | obj |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 breath | case |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 breath | nmod:poss |
| 6 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Muttering | obl |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 rude | aux |
| 8 | still | still | ADV | _ | 10 rude | advmod |
| 9 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 rude | cop |
| 10 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 hears | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 person | det |
| 13 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 person | amod |
| 14 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hears | nsubj |
| 15 | hears | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 rude | advcl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 rude | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mutter speech: assert | gerund | rude words | your breath | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | present · progressive | Muttering | still | rude property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | hear a condition, not said to happen | present | the other person | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:355-the-coach-the-lollipop-lady-slammed-doors-and-sorry.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/355-the-coach-the-lollipop-lady-slammed-doors-and-sorry/19/