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Promises to family, sentence 9

To a little brother, a gran or a cat, a broken promise means waiting, disappointment or hunger.

Who acts: broken promise · What happens: break, mean · To what, where: waiting

This is a sentence of the lesson «Promises to family» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (broken promise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetamodoblpunctdetconjccdetconjpunctdetamodnsubjobjpunctconjccconjpunctrootToADPaDETlittleADJbrotherNOUN,PUNCTaDETgranNOUNorCCONJaDETcatNOUN,PUNCTaDETbrokenVERBpromiseNOUNmeansVERBwaitingNOUN,PUNCTdisappointmentNOUNorCCONJhungerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_4 brothercase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 brotherdet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 brotheramod
4brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing15 meansobl
5,,PUNCT_7 granpunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 grandet
7grangranNOUNNumber=Sing4 brotherconj
8ororCCONJ_10 catcc
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 catdet
10catcatNOUNNumber=Sing7 granconj
11,,PUNCT_14 promisepunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 promisedet
13brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 promiseamod
14promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing15 meansnsubj
15meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
16waitingwaitingNOUNNumber=Sing15 meansobj
17,,PUNCT_18 disappointmentpunct
18disappointmentdisappointmentNOUNNumber=Sing16 waitingconj
19ororCCONJ_20 hungercc
20hungerhungerNOUNNumber=Sing16 waitingconj
21..PUNCT_15 meanspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2meanpresenta broken promisewaiting and disappointment or hungerto a little brother and a gran or a catvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot waiting=Theme to brother=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:358-promises-to-little-brothers-gran-dad-and-the-cat.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/358-promises-to-little-brothers-gran-dad-and-the-cat/9/