Promises to friends and to yourself, sentence 12

Mum made him give his sister the money, and Tom said sorry and bought her a helmet as well.

Who acts: Mum, Tom · What happens: make, give, say, buy · To what, where: Tom, money, sister, helmet, mum · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Promises to friends and to yourself» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mum, Tom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	nsubj
2	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 made	obj
4	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 made	xcomp
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 sister	nmod:poss
6	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 give	iobj
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 money	det
8	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 give	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 said	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 said	cc
11	Tom	Tom	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 said	nsubj
12	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 made	conj
13	sorry	sorry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 said	xcomp
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 bought	cc
15	bought	buy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 said	conj
16	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 bought	iobj
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 helmet	det
18	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 bought	obj
19	as	as	ADV	ExtPos=ADV	15 bought	advmod
20	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	19 as	fixed
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 made	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	make	past	Mum	Tom			tree rules
2	give	infinitive	Tom not said here	the money	Tom's sister		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent sister=Recipient money=Theme
3	say speech: apologize	past	Tom			sorry property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	buy	past	Tom not said here	a helmet	mum		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary helmet=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:359-promises-to-friends-and-to-yourself.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/359-promises-to-friends-and-to-yourself/12/