Promises to friends and to yourself, sentence 6
Nobody told him off — there was nobody to — but when his friends played with their new balls, he felt silly.
Who acts: Nobody, friends, Josh · What happens: tell off, be, play, feel · To what, where: Josh
This is a sentence of the lesson «Promises to friends and to yourself» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nobody, friends, Josh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | obj |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 2 told | compound:prt |
| 5 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 was | punct |
| 6 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 7 was | expl |
| 7 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | parataxis |
| 8 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 was | nsubj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 nobody | fixed |
| 10 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 felt | cc |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 15 played | mark |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 friends | nmod:poss |
| 14 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 played | nsubj |
| 15 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 felt | advcl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 balls | case |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 balls | nmod:poss |
| 18 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 balls | amod |
| 19 | balls | ball | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 played | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 played | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 felt | nsubj |
| 22 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | conj |
| 23 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 felt | xcomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell off speech: assert | past | Nobody | Josh | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | be | past | nobody | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | play | past | Josh's friends | with sweets's new balls | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with ball=Theme | ||||
| 4 | feel | past | Josh | silly property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:359-promises-to-friends-and-to-yourself.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/359-promises-to-friends-and-to-yourself/6/