Spending money online without asking, sentence 18

Pop-ups saying you have won a prize are usually tricks to get information or install harmful software, such as a virus that damages the computer.

Who acts: Pop ups, you, virus · What happens: say, win, be, get, install, damage · To what, where: prize, tricks, information, harmful software, computer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Spending money online without asking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pop ups, you, virus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pop	pop	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ups	compound
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	1 Pop	punct
3	ups	up	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 tricks	nsubj
4	saying	say	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 ups	acl
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 won	nsubj
6	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 won	aux
7	won	win	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 saying	ccomp
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 prize	det
9	prize	prize	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 won	obj
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 tricks	cop
11	usually	usually	ADV	_	12 tricks	advmod
12	tricks	trick	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
13	to	to	PART	_	14 get	mark
14	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 tricks	acl
15	information	information	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 get	obj
16	or	or	CCONJ	_	17 install	cc
17	install	install	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 get	conj
18	harmful	harmful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 software	amod
19	software	software	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 install	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 damages	punct
21	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	24 virus	case
22	as	as	ADP	_	21 such	fixed
23	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 virus	det
24	virus	virus	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 software	nmod
25	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 damages	nsubj
26	damages	damage	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 virus	acl:relcl
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 computer	det
28	computer	computer	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 damages	obj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 tricks	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	gerund	Pop ups not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	win	present · perfect	you	a prize		vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Eventuality
3	is a	present	Pop ups	tricks	usually property	tree rules
4	get	to-infinitive		information		vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer information=Stimulus
5	install	infinitive		harmful software	such a virus	vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent software=Theme
6	damage	present	a virus	the computer		vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent computer=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:362-gems-on-mums-card-fake-ages-and-pop-up-prizes.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/362-gems-on-mums-card-fake-ages-and-pop-up-prizes/18/