Wimp, scaredy-cat and other labels, sentence 20
Calling someone names over and over, or getting others to join in, is a form of bullying.
Who acts: others, Calling · What happens: call, get, join in, be · To what, where: someone names, others, form · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wimp, scaredy-cat and other labels» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others, Calling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Calling | call | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 form | csubj |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 names | compound |
| 3 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Calling | obj |
| 4 | over | over | ADV | _ | 1 Calling | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 over | cc |
| 6 | over | over | ADV | _ | 4 over | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 getting | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 getting | cc |
| 9 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Calling | conj |
| 10 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 getting | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 join | mark |
| 12 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 getting | xcomp |
| 13 | in | in | ADV | _ | 12 join | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Calling | punct |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 form | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 form | det |
| 17 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 bullying | case |
| 19 | bullying | bullying | NOUN | _ | 17 form | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 form | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | gerund | someone names | over property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | get | gerund | others | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | join in | to-infinitive | others not said here | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | Calling | a form | of bullying | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:367-wimp-scaredy-cat-and-other-labels.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/367-wimp-scaredy-cat-and-other-labels/20/