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Speaking up is bravery too, sentence 6

Jake is so surprised he actually gives the ball back.

Who acts: Jake · What happens: be, give back · To what, where: ball

This is a sentence of the lesson «Speaking up is bravery too» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodnsubjadvmodccompdetobjadvmodpunctrootJakePROPNisAUXsoADVsurprisedADJhePRONactuallyADVgivesVERBtheDETballNOUNbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakejakePROPNNumber=Sing4 surprisednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 surprisedcop
3sosoADV_4 surprisedadvmod
4surprisedsurprisedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 givesnsubj
6actuallyactuallyADV_7 givesadvmod
7givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 surprisedccomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 balldet
9ballballNOUNNumber=Sing7 givesobj
10backbackADV_7 givesadvmod
11..PUNCT_4 surprisedpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentJakesurprised propertytree rules
2give backpresentJakethe ballactually propertyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:368-speaking-up-is-bravery-too.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/368-speaking-up-is-bravery-too/6/