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Getting help is not telling tales, sentence 1

He's late twice, his shoes wear thin and he tells nobody.

Who acts: Sam, shoes · What happens: be, wear, tell · To what, where: nobody · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Getting help is not telling tales» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sam, shoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodpunctnmod:possnsubjparataxisxcompccnsubjconjobjpunctrootHePRON'sAUXlateADJtwiceADV,PUNCThisPRONshoesNOUNwearVERBthinADJandCCONJhePRONtellsVERBnobodyPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 latensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 latecop
3latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
4twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 lateadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 wearpunct
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 shoesnmod:poss
7shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur8 wearnsubj
8wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lateparataxis
9thinthinADJDegree=Pos8 wearxcomp
10andandCCONJ_12 tellscc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 tellsnsubj
12tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wearconj
13nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 tellsobj
14..PUNCT_3 latepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSamlate, twice propertytree rules
2wearpresentSam's shoesthin propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
3tell speech: assertpresentSamnobodyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nobody=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:369-getting-help-is-not-telling-tales.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/369-getting-help-is-not-telling-tales/1/