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Standing by a friend, sentence 26

Revenge usually starts a new round of trouble instead of ending it.

Who acts: Revenge · What happens: start, end · To what, where: new round, revenge

This is a sentence of the lesson «Standing by a friend» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Revenge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjadvmoddetamodobjcasenmodmarkfixedadvclobjpunctrootRevengeNOUNusuallyADVstartsVERBaDETnewADJroundNOUNofADPtroubleNOUNinsteadADVofADPendingVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RevengerevengeNOUNNumber=Sing3 startsnsubj
2usuallyusuallyADV_3 startsadvmod
3startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 rounddet
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 roundamod
6roundroundNOUNNumber=Sing3 startsobj
7ofofADP_8 troublecase
8troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing6 roundnmod
9insteadinsteadADVExtPos=SCONJ11 endingmark
10ofofADP_9 insteadfixed
11endingendVERBVerbForm=Ger3 startsadvcl
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 endingobj
13..PUNCT_3 startspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresentRevengea new round of troubleusually propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent round=Eventuality
2endgerundRevenge not said hererevengevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:370-standing-by-a-friend.lesson:26.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/370-standing-by-a-friend/26/