Jake, always in bruises, sentence 12

When Jake helped a little one get a ball off the roof, they stopped hiding and asked him to play in goal.

Who acts: Jake, little one, peas · What happens: help, get, stop, hide, ask, play · To what, where: ball, Jake, goal

This is a sentence of the lesson «Jake, always in bruises» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jake, little one, peas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	3 helped	advmod
2	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 helped	nsubj
3	helped	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 stopped	advcl
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 one	det
5	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 one	amod
6	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 get	nsubj
7	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 helped	xcomp
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 ball	det
9	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 get	obj
10	off	off	ADP	_	12 roof	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 roof	det
12	roof	roof	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 get	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 helped	punct
14	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 stopped	nsubj
15	stopped	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	hiding	hide	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	15 stopped	xcomp
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 asked	cc
18	asked	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 stopped	conj
19	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 asked	obj
20	to	to	PART	_	21 play	mark
21	play	play	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 asked	xcomp
22	in	in	ADP	_	23 goal	case
23	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 play	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 stopped	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	help	past	Jake					vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	get	infinitive	a little one	a ball			off the roof	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ball=Stimulus
3	stop	past	peas = pea					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4	hide	gerund	peas = pea not said here					vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	ask speech: ask	past	peas = pea not said here		Jake			vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
6	play not said to happen	to-infinitive	peas = pea not said here			goal		vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:372-jake-always-in-bruises.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/372-jake-always-in-bruises/12/