Jake and the head teacher, sentence 9
He also gave Jake a «calm card» to show when he needed to leave class and cool down.
Who acts: Pryce · What happens: give, show, need, leave, cool down · To what, where: calm card, Jake, class
This is a sentence of the lesson «Jake and the head teacher» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pryce), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 gave | advmod |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 card | det |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 card | punct |
| 7 | calm | calm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 card | compound |
| 8 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 card | punct |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 show | mark |
| 11 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 gave | advcl |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 needed | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 needed | nsubj |
| 14 | needed | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 show | advcl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 leave | mark |
| 16 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 needed | xcomp |
| 17 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 leave | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 cool | cc |
| 19 | cool | cool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 leave | conj |
| 20 | down | down | ADP | _ | 19 cool | compound:prt |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Pryce | a calm card | Jake | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent jake=Recipient card=Theme | |||
| 2 | show | to-infinitive | Pryce not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | need | past | Pryce | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | leave not said to happen | to-infinitive | Pryce not said here | class | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent class=Theme | ||||
| 5 | cool down | infinitive | Pryce not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:373-jake-and-the-head-teacher.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/373-jake-and-the-head-teacher/9/