What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth, sentence 9
Jake pushed a boy over during a scrap, and the boy hit his head on the pavement and went very quiet.
Who acts: Jake, boy · What happens: push over, hit, go · To what, where: boy, head
This is a sentence of the lesson «What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jake, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 pushed | nsubj |
| 2 | pushed | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 boy | det |
| 4 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pushed | obj |
| 5 | over | over | ADV | _ | 2 pushed | advmod |
| 6 | during | during | ADP | _ | 8 scrap | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 scrap | det |
| 8 | scrap | scrap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pushed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 hit | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 hit | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 boy | det |
| 12 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hit | nsubj |
| 13 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 pushed | conj |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 head | nmod:poss |
| 15 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hit | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 pavement | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 pavement | det |
| 18 | pavement | pavement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hit | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 went | cc |
| 20 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 hit | conj |
| 21 | very | very | ADV | _ | 22 quiet | advmod |
| 22 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 went | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 pushed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | push over | past | Jake | a boy | during a scrap | over property | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Theme | ||
| 2 | hit | past | the boy | Jake's head | on the pavement | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent head=Instrument on pavement=Patient | |||
| 3 | go | past | the boy not said here | quiet property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/9/