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Self-defence or just stupid?, sentence 21

When a boy kept pinching Lily's arm on the bus, she said clearly, «Stop pinching me,» so the whole bus heard.

Who acts: boy, Lily, whole bus · What happens: keep, pinch, say, stop, heard · To what, where: arm, Lily · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Self-defence or just stupid?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, Lily, whole bus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

markdetnsubjadvclxcompnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjadvmodpunctpunctccompxcompobjpunctpunctadvmoddetamodnsubjadvclpunctrootWhenSCONJaDETboyNOUNkeptVERBpinchingVERBLilyPROPN'sPARTarmNOUNonADPtheDETbusNOUN,PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBclearlyADV,PUNCT«PUNCTStopVERBpinchingVERBmePRON,PUNCT»PUNCTsoADVtheDETwholeADJbusNOUNheardVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 keptmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 boydet
3boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 keptnsubj
4keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 saidadvcl
5pinchingpinchVERBVerbForm=Ger4 keptxcomp
6LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing8 armnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Lilycase
8armarmNOUNNumber=Sing5 pinchingobj
9ononADP_11 buscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 busdet
11busbusNOUNNumber=Sing5 pinchingobl
12,,PUNCT_14 saidpunct
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 saidnsubj
14saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15clearlyclearlyADV_14 saidadvmod
16,,PUNCT_18 Stoppunct
17««PUNCT_18 Stoppunct
18StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin14 saidccomp
19pinchingpinchVERBVerbForm=Ger18 Stopxcomp
20meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 pinchingobj
21,,PUNCT_18 Stoppunct
22»»PUNCT_18 Stoppunct
23sosoADV_27 heardadvmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 busdet
25wholewholeADJDegree=Pos26 busamod
26busbusNOUNNumber=Sing27 heardnsubj
27heardheardVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 saidadvcl
28..PUNCT_14 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppasta boytree rules
2pinchgerunda boy not said hereLily's armon the busvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.theme PP.instrument»: agent=Agent arm=Experiencer on bus=Theme
3say speech: assertpastLilyclearly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4stop in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
5pinch in a quotegerundLilyvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
6heardpastthe whole bustree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:377-self-defence-or-just-stupid.lesson:21.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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