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Self-defence or just stupid?, sentence 5

Jake, on the other hand, told the head he had hit a boy «in self-defence».

Who acts: Jake · What happens: tell, hit · To what, where: head, other hand, boy, self defence · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Self-defence or just stupid?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjpunctcasedetamodoblpunctdetiobjnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctcasecompoundpunctoblpunctpunctrootJakePROPN,PUNCTonADPtheDETotherADJhandNOUN,PUNCTtoldVERBtheDETheadNOUNhePRONhadAUXhitVERBaDETboyNOUN«PUNCTinADPselfNOUN-PUNCTdefenceNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing8 toldnsubj
2,,PUNCT_6 handpunct
3ononADP_6 handcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 handdet
5otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 handamod
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing8 toldobl
7,,PUNCT_1 Jakepunct
8toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 headdet
10headheadNOUNNumber=Sing8 toldiobj
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 hitnsubj
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 hitaux
13hithitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 toldccomp
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 boydet
15boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing13 hitobj
16««PUNCT_20 defencepunct
17ininADP_20 defencecase
18selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing20 defencecompound
19--PUNCT_18 selfpunct
20defencedefenceNOUNNumber=Sing13 hitobl
21»»PUNCT_20 defencepunct
22..PUNCT_8 toldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastJakethe headthe other handvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent head=Recipient clause=Topic
2hitpast · perfectJakea boyself defencevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent boy=Theme in defence=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:377-self-defence-or-just-stupid.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/377-self-defence-or-just-stupid/5/