Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast, sentence 2
A breakfast that is mostly sugar, like many sweet cereals or pastries, gives a quick burst of energy and then leaves you hungry and tired before lunch.
Who acts: breakfast · What happens: be, give, leave, burst · To what, where: sugar, quick burst, you, energy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Simple cooking and a healthy breakfast» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (breakfast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 breakfast | det |
| 2 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gives | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 sugar | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 sugar | cop |
| 5 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 6 sugar | advmod |
| 6 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 breakfast | acl:relcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sugar | punct |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 cereals | case |
| 9 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 cereals | amod |
| 10 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 cereals | amod |
| 11 | cereals | cereal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sugar | nmod |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 pastries | cc |
| 13 | pastries | pastry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 cereals | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sugar | punct |
| 15 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 burst | det |
| 17 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 burst | amod |
| 18 | burst | burst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gives | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 energy | case |
| 20 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 burst | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 leaves | cc |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 leaves | advmod |
| 23 | leaves | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 gives | conj |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 leaves | obj |
| 25 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 leaves | xcomp |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 tired | cc |
| 27 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 hungry | conj |
| 28 | before | before | ADP | _ | 29 lunch | case |
| 29 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 hungry | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a breakfast | sugar | like many sweet cereals or pastries; mostly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | give | present | a breakfast | a quick burst of energy | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent burst=Theme | ||||
| 3 | leave | present | a breakfast not said here | you | then | hungry property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||
| 4 | burst | energy | nom burst «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:038-simple-cooking-and-breakfast.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/38-simple-cooking-and-breakfast/2/