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Ponytail tugging: crushes shown clumsily, sentence 9

Tom's first sorry went badly: he said «I didn't mean it» and laughed, and Lily could tell it wasn't real.

Who acts: first sorry, gran, Lily, drawing · What happens: go, say, not mean, laugh, tell, not be · To what, where: drawing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Ponytail tugging: crushes shown clumsily» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first sorry, gran, Lily, drawing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nmod:posscaseamodnsubjadvmodpunctnsubjparataxispunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctccconjpunctccnsubjauxconjnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctrootTomPROPN'sPARTfirstADJsorryADJwentVERBbadlyADV:PUNCThePRONsaidVERB«PUNCTIPRONdidAUXn'tPARTmeanVERBitPRON»PUNCTandCCONJlaughedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJLilyPROPNcouldAUXtellVERBitPRONwasAUXn'tPARTrealADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing4 sorrynmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Tomcase
3firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 sorryamod
4sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos5 wentnsubj
5wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6badlybadlyADVDegree=Pos5 wentadvmod
7::PUNCT_9 saidpunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wentparataxis
10««PUNCT_14 meanpunct
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 meannsubj
12diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 meanaux
13n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 meanadvmod
14meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 meanobj
16»»PUNCT_14 meanpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 laughedcc
18laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidconj
19,,PUNCT_23 tellpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 tellcc
21LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing23 tellnsubj
22couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 tellaux
23telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf18 laughedconj
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 realnsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 realcop
26n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 realadvmod
27realrealADJDegree=Pos23 tellccomp
28..PUNCT_5 wentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastTom's first sorrybadly propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastgranvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not mean in a quotepast · do-supportgrandrawingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
4laughpastgran not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5tell speech: assertcouldLilyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6not ispastdrawingreal propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:387-ponytail-tugging-crushes-shown-clumsily.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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