Time, routines and sleep, sentence 16

During sleep the body grows and repairs itself and the brain stores what you have learned.

Who acts: body, brain, you · What happens: grow, repair, store, learn · To what, where: body

This is a sentence of the lesson «Time, routines and sleep» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body, brain, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	During	during	ADP	_	2 sleep	case
2	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 grows	obl
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 body	det
4	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 grows	nsubj
5	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 repairs	cc
7	repairs	repair	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 grows	conj
8	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes	7 repairs	obj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 stores	cc
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 brain	det
11	brain	brain	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 stores	nsubj
12	stores	store	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 grows	conj
13	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	16 learned	obj
14	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 learned	nsubj
15	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 learned	aux
16	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 stores	ccomp
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 grows	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	grow	present	the body		during sleep	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	repair	present	the body not said here	body		vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent itself=Patient
3	store	present	the brain			tree rules
4	learn	present · perfect	you			vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:039-time-and-routines.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/39-time-and-routines/16/