Time, routines and sleep, sentence 20
To be on time, you plan backward from the time you have to leave.
Who acts: you, time · What happens: be, plan, have, leave · To what, where: time
This is a sentence of the lesson «Time, routines and sleep» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 4 time | mark |
| 2 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 time | cop |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 plan | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 time | punct |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 plan | nsubj |
| 7 | plan | plan | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | backward | backward | ADV | _ | 7 plan | advmod |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 time | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 time | det |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 plan | obl |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 have | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 time | acl:relcl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 leave | mark |
| 15 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 have | xcomp |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 plan | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | to-infinitive | you not said here | on time | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | plan | present | you | time | backward property | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | have | present | you | the time not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | leave | to-infinitive | the time not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:039-time-and-routines.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/39-time-and-routines/20/